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The Last Irish Soda Bread Recipe

Irish Soda Bread
Irish Soda Bread. The oven rise partially closed the knife cuts. Rustic looks awesome. Ben Pollock photo

In Food Section World, this long-evolved Irish Soda Bread recipe would be published before St. Patrick’s Day. But in Brick World, I bake a loaf on St. Paddy’s, relying on collected recipes. Brick could schedule the recipe for March 16, 2013, but why wait?

Every newspaper every year notes that the original of this quick bread (referring to baking soda and/or powder, not yeast) was unsweetened, essentially a round-loaf whole-wheat version of hardtack. These articles then decry the Americanized eggy sugary raisiny white-flour version. The authors all conclude with their semiauthentic, palateable compromises.

The following is my amalgamation of some of the compromises. [March 2013 update: Below I’ve made the sugar 1-2 Tablespoons instead of just 1. The smaller is more savory, but 2 Tablespoons brings out the flavors; the amount still is far less than the sweetener called for in many recipes. Vegan option is included; this is low fat!]

  • 1/2 cup raisins (or dried cranberries)
  • 1 Tablespoon caraway seeds
  • 1 1/2 cups plant or dairy milk
  • 2 teaspoons lemon juice
  • 3 cups whole wheat flour (12 oz.)
  • 1 cup white flour (4.25 oz.)
  • 1-2 Tablespoons sugar
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 3/4 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 cup plant or dairy milk

Heat oven to 375 degrees. Plump raisins (or any dried fruit if large then diced) and caraway by soaking together a few minutes in 1/8 cup liquid (optional 1 Tablespoon whiskey and 1 Tablespoon water). Combine 1 1/2 cups milk with lemon juice, let sit a few minutes.

Shaped dough, Irish Soda Bread
Shaped dough. It’s on the wet side this time so the knife cuts were shallow, but will allow the loaf to expand fully. Ben Pollock photo

In a large mixing bowl, stir together all of the dry ingredients. Stir in the raisins and seeds.

Stir in the soured milk, mixing well for about 2 minutes with sturdy spoon or a hand. Add, 1 Tablespoon at a time, and stir in, the remaining milk — until all the flour is moistened and sticky. You may not need all that half cup milk, depending on kitchen humidity.

Grease a cookie sheet or pizza pan OR cut a section of parchment paper to fit. Lightly dust with whole wheat or white flour. Form the dough into a tight ball, place on the pan parchment sheet and flatten the loaf slightly, to about 3 inches thick. With a knife, cut a cross or other basic pattern like a triangle, about 1/2 inch deep. Option: Halve dough ball into two loaves and prepare as above.

Bake for 35-40 minutes, until the outside is medium-to-dark brown and the loaf sounds hollow when tapped. Serve immediately. The loaf, wrapped, will keep a few days. Toasts nicely. Can serve simply (my choice) with butter or vegan margarine, or also with jam or the traditional slices of cheddar and apples.

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